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Types Of Ownership

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Which method of ownership is similar to community property, is not recognized in Montana and applies only to ownership by a married couple?
a.
joint tenancy
c.
tenancy in common
b.
tenancy by the entireties
d.
severalty
 

 2. 

A tenancy by the entireties (entirety) is:
a.
valid in Montana.
c.
is valid if entered into after 2000
b.
not valid in Montana.
d.
is valid if entered into before 2000
 

 3. 

What is the only thing that I need to know about a tenancy by the entireties?
a.
that it is not valid in Montana
c.
that it is valid in all states
b.
that it is valid in Montana
d.
will be valid in Montana in 2010
 

 4. 

If a Montana married couple has a deed which states that the couple owns Montana property in a tenancy by the entirety:
a.
the deed is not valid.
c.
the deed is sometimes valid
b.
the deed is valid.
d.
the deed is valid if it was signed after 2000
 

 5. 

If two persons own a parcel of property, they are presumed to be:
a.
joint tenants.
c.
tenants by the entirity
b.
tenants in common.
d.
good friends
 

 6. 

Ownership by one person is:
a.
severalty.
c.
joint tenancy
b.
tenancy by the entirety.
d.
tenancy in common
 

 7. 

If the last survivor will take title, the parties are:
a.
joint tenants.
c.
partners
b.
tenants in common.
d.
good friends
 

 8. 

A property owned in a tenancy by the severalties is owned by:
a.
one person.
c.
property cannot be owned in severalty
b.
several persons.
d.
ownership in severalty does not exist
 

 9. 

A deed states that the grantees are "Karen Wilson" and "Bob Hope" but the deed failed to state what type of tenancy was intended. The two owners are:
a.
tenants in common.
c.
tenancy by the entirities
b.
joint tenants.
d.
owners in severalty
 

 10. 

Tenants in common have all of the following rights EXCEPT the right:
a.
to sell their interests.
c.
of survivorship.
b.
to ask the court to partition their interest.
d.
of inheritance.
 

 11. 

When asked by the buyers how to hold title, the broker should recommend:
a.
joint tenancy.
c.
severalty ownership.
b.
tenancy in common.
d.
seek the advice of a lawyer.
 

 12. 

A, B and C are joint tenants. C dies with a will designating an heir. C's interest will go to:
a.
A and B.
c.
A but not B
b.
C's heir.
d.
B but not A
 

 13. 

A and B are joint tenants. B dies.
a.
A has a joint tenancy with B's heirs.
b.
The joint tenancy has been terminated and A now has a fee simple interest in severalty.
c.
The joint tenancy becomes a tenancy in common with B’s heirs.
d.
The joint tenancy becomes a tenancy by the entirity
 

 14. 

Usually, mineral rights:
a.
run with the land unless otherwise agreed.
c.
never run with the land
b.
are owned by the local school district.
d.
are always personal property
 

 15. 

Two buyers prefer to own their property with no right of survivorship. This is:
a.
joint tenancy.
c.
tenancy in severalty
b.
tenancy in common.
d.
tenancy by the entirety
 

 16. 

Riparian (water) and mineral rights:
a.
run with the land unless otherwise agreed.
c.
never run with the land
b.
terminate when the land is sold.
d.
are always sold seperately
 

 17. 

Three persons own a property as joint tenants. One of the owners dies.
a.
The two surviving owners are joint tenants.
c.
The two surviving tenants are tenants is common
b.
The joint tenancy was dissolved by the death of one. owner.
d.
The two surviving tenants are tenants by the entirety
 

 18. 

The commonly used term "JTROS" refers to:
a.
joint tenancy with a right of survivorship.
c.
tenants by the entirety
b.
tenancy in common.
d.
tenants in severalty
 

 19. 

All of the rights that a person has to real estate, such as the rights to lease, mortgage, sell, etc. are referred to as the:
a.
bundle of rights.
c.
limited rights of ownership
b.
whole-kit-and-kaboodle.
d.
public rights
 

 20. 

Which is not included in the individual's bundle of rights?
a.
lease
c.
bequeath
b.
transfer
d.
condemnation
 

 21. 

Property ownership includes:
a.
surface rights only.
c.
air rights only
b.
surface, ground to the center of the earth, air to the heavens.
d.
water rights only
 

 22. 

A life estate is:
a.
a type of freehold interest.
c.
a type of leasahold estates
b.
a type of lien.
d.
a type of tenancy
 

 23. 

Freehold estates last:
a.
only for the duration of a lease.
c.
from year to year
b.
for at least the extent of a life estate.
d.
for a specified period of time
 

 24. 

A freehold interest which could last forever is a:
a.
fee simple estate.
c.
lease estate
b.
life estate.
d.
tenancy by the entireties
 

 25. 

A transfers a life estate to B but specifies that A will get the property back when B dies. This is a life estate with a:
a.
reversionary interest.
c.
return provision
b.
remainder interest.
d.
release provision
 

 26. 

Sam has a remainder interest in his mother's farm. His mother is living in a rest home. Can Sam sell his interest?
a.
No, because he has no interest in the farm until his mother dies.
b.
Yes, and the buyer will then own the farm when Sam's mother dies.
 

 27. 

A transfers a life estate to B with a reversionary estate. B dies, who gets it?
a.
A
b.
B's heirs
 

 28. 

A remainder will get a farm when the life tenant dies. You desire to purchase the farm. If you want to buy the farm, you would purchase the interests of the:
a.
life tenant and remainder.
b.
life tenant only.
 

 29. 

An owner sold a property but reserved the right to use the property as long as she lived. This is:
a.
a life estate.
b.
an estate by sufferance.
 

 30. 

The University of Montana purchased a home from Mr. Prescott. The deed specified that Mr. Prescott could occupy the property for his life, but when he died, the property would go to the University. Prescott's deed conveyed what interest to the University?
a.
life estate
b.
remainder interest
 

 31. 

Is it legal to give someone a life interest and then get the property back upon the death of that person?
a.
Yes, this is a life estate with a reversionary interest.
b.
No, this is not allowed.
 

 32. 

What do you call a life estate that comes into existence only if a particular event occurs?
a.
contingent life estate
b.
mortgage
 



 
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