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Discrimination

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Encouraging people to sell by telling them that minorities are moving in is?
a.
blockbusting
c.
redlining
b.
steering
 

 2. 

Hiring an Asian salesperson to deal only with Asian customers violates what law?
a.
Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968
b.
Statute of Frauds
 

 3. 

Limiting the neighborhoods in which properties are shown because of the race of the particular buyer is:
a.
blockbusting.
c.
redlining_
b.
steering
 

 4. 

Showing blacks only property in black neighborhoods is?
a.
blockbusting
c.
redlining
b.
steering
 

 5. 

Telling sellers that a religious commune is moving into the area is?
a.
blockbusting
c.
redlining
b.
steering
 

 6. 

A lender that refuses to provide mortgage funds in a particular ethnic neighborhood is guilty of:
a.
blockbusting.
c.
redlining.
b.
steering.
 

 7. 

Telling owners in a racially changing neighborhood to "sell now-preserve your equity" is:
a.
blockbusting.
c.
redlining
b.
steering
 

 8. 

Fair Housing complaints are filed with?
a.
HUD
b.
State board of real estate
 

 9. 

How long do you have to complain to HUD?
a.
30 days
b.
1 year
 

 10. 

An owner refused to rent to a qualified minority. This violation of the Fair Housing Act is:
a.
a violation of the statute of frauds.
c.
a criminal act.
b.
punishable only if intent can be proven.
d.
excusable if it is the first offense.
 

 11. 

Federal fair housing laws:
a.
preempt state laws.
b.
are enforced by HUD.
 

 12. 

Violation of the Fair Housing Act is:
a.
grounds for real estate board censure.
b.
a criminal act
 

 13. 

Which advertisement exempts an apartment complex from the requirement to rent to people with children?
a.
Advertising for 50 year old or older tenants
b.
Advertising for tenants at least 62 years of age
 

 14. 

Which of the following are age limits under the definitions of elderly housing?
a.
50 and 55
c.
55 and 62
b.
52 and 60
d.
67 and 75
 

 15. 

If a tenant wants to rent in a complex where children are not allowed, the broker should:
a.
recommend a unit in an "adults only" complex.
b.
tell the tenant that only bona fide retirement communities are allowed to prohibit families with children.
 

 16. 

Familial status covers:
a.
children from age of conception to age 18
b.
living groups of three or more persons.
 

 17. 

Protected classes under the civil rights acts include:
a.
children under 18 living at home,
b.
couples with children over 18.
 

 18. 

If a blind tenant has a seeing-eye dog, the landlord may:
a.
require the dog to be kenneled outside.
b.
charge the tenant for any damage caused by the dog.
 

 19. 

A landlord may inform a prospective tenant that:
a.
an existing tenant is a recovering alcoholic.
b.
the tennis court will be removed.
 

 20. 

A landlord must provide a designated handicap parking space:
a.
At no added cost if space is available and a need is shown.
b.
Only after the handicapped tenant has paid at least 6 months rent in advance.
 

 21. 

A handicapped tenant wants the landlord to lower the light switches and install grab bars in the shower. Must the landlord comply?
a.
No, but the tenant can make the modifications and deduct them from the rent.
b.
No, but the tenant can make the modification at his own expense and is responsible for restoring the property at the end of the lease.
 

 22. 

The Fair Housing Act of 1968 is a:
a.
federal law.
b.
state law.
 

 23. 

A broker may:
a.
avoid using the HUD equal opportunity poster.
b.
tell the seller that the buyer is unemployed.
 

 24. 

A landlord with handicapped tenants may:
a.
require them to leave their seeing eye dogs      outside.
c.
evict handicapped tenants who are excessively noisy.
b.
require seeing-eye dogs  be neutered.
d.
require the handicapped tenants to occupy units in a particular area of the complex.
 

 25. 

Which areas in a new high-rise apartment structure must be accessible to the handicapped?
a.
only the ground floor.
c.
the common areas shared by all tenants.
b.
only the basement and ground floor.
d.
the entire structure.
 

 26. 

A lender charges higher interest rates to financially qualified persons with disabilities.
a.
This is legal because statistics show that persons with disabilities are more likely to
default on loan payments.
b.
This is illegal.
 

 27. 

Which of the following is a protected class under the Federal Fair Housing Act?
a.
students
c.
marital status
b.
age
d.
mental incapacity
 

 28. 

Scare tactics involving the type of people moving into a particular neighborhood is:
a.
redlining.
c.
steering.
b.
blockbusting.
d.
disclosure.
 

 29. 

Fair Housing laws do NOT cover:
a.
puffing.
c.
blockbusting.
b.
steering.
d.
redlining.
 

 30. 

A minority asks to be shown property only in a minority area. The salesperson complies. The salesperson may comply with the request because the salesperson:
a.
is not excluding any areas of the community.
b.
must obey all buyer instructions.
 

 31. 

A handicapped person has modified an apartment to suit her requirements. Who must pay to restore the outside property to its original condition?
a.
The tenant can be required to pay for the costs of restoration.
c.
The landlord can increase the security
deposit to cover the restoration costs.
b.
The state government will pay for restoration costs.
d.
The landlord must pay for all restoration costs.
 

 32. 

Which indicates steering?
a.
A broker does not show homes in a new development to minorities.
b.
A lender refuses to provide mortgage loans in a particular ethnic area.
 

 33. 

A seller using a broker rejects a prospective buyer's full-terms offer because of the buyer's religion.
a.
The seller cannot discriminate based on religion.
b.
The seller has the right to reject all offers.
 

 34. 

If a listing seller insists upon discriminating against minorities, the real estate agent should:
a.
terminate the agency relationship.
b.
report the client to the Human Rights Commission.
 

 35. 

If a minority couple decides to buy in a nonminority area, the broker should:
a.
assist in completing the transaction.
b.
assist the buyers but inform them of the racial makeup of the area.
 

 36. 

An owner instructs her broker to sell only to her own race. Her listing broker does not advertise the property. Is this instruction legal?
a.
No, it violates the Federal Fair Housing Act.
b.
Yes.
 

 37. 

When "FSBO" owner is selling her own home without a broker. She wants to help minorities find  a suitable property, so her ad indicated that she would prefer to sell to a minority. Is this legal?
a.
Yes
b.
No, because the advertisement mentions an ethnic preference.
 

 38. 

A FSBO seller advertises "Whites Only." The ad:
a.
is legal under federal law.
b.
violates federal civil rights laws.
 

 39. 

An owner-occupant of a 4-plex refuses to rent to students who are Presbyterian. The owner's actions are
a.
legal.
b.
a violation of the federal civil rights acts.
 

 40. 

Which property is exempted from the 1968 Fair Housing Act?
a.
A property where the owner lives in one of the units and won't rent the other three units to students with a particular national origin
b.
Vacant residential lots
 

 41. 

An owner-occupant of a unit in a 10-unit apartment complex:
a.
may not discriminate because the complex has 10 units.
b.
may discriminate because the complex is owner-occupied.
 

 42. 

The 1866 Civil Rights Act applies only to discrimination based on:
a.
race
b.
religion
 

 43. 


An owner-occupant renting three units in a 4-plex may discriminate on the basis of each of the following except:
a.
race.
c.
mental handicap.
b.
religion.
d.
physical handicap.
 



 
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